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  • 终于理解初中英语过去进行时态练习题

    在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语过去进行时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语过去进行时态练习题: 1. The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 分析:答案为A。过去进行时表示报告人当时所看到的情景。 2.-Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. -Where was I? -You ______ you didn't like your father's job. 分析:答案为C。此处指“我”的话在被打断前正在谈论的情况。表示过去某一特定的时刻在进行的动作用过去进行时态。 3.—What were you doing when Tony phoned you? —I had just finished my work and to take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting 分析:答案为D。过去进行时表示过去将要发生的事。句意是:(Tony给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作,准备去冲凉。
    [图片0] 4.—Has Sam finished his homework today? —I have no idea. He ______it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done 分析:答案为C。由上文可知,下文的大意是:“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业,(但是我知道)他今天早上在做作业”,所以用过去进行时态。 5. —You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh, I ______for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. has waited 分析:答案为A。句意是:(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事,用过去进行时,所以选A。 过去进行时用法: (1) 表示过去某一时间点或一段时间正在进行的动作。如: What were you doing this time yesterday? 你昨天这个时候在干什么? Granny fell asleep when she was reading. 奶奶看书时睡着了。 He was writing a book about grammar last year, but I don’t know whether he has finished it.他去年在写一本语法方面的书,但我不知道他现在是否写完了。 What were you talking about just now? 你们刚才在谈什么? He was working from 7 to 11 last night. 昨晚他从七点一直工作到十一点。
    [图片1] (2) 过去进行时与 always, forever, continually等副词连用,表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等表示感情色彩。如: My brother was always losing his keys. 我哥哥老是丢钥匙。 The boy was continually asking the same question. 这个男孩子老是问同一个问题。 将来进行时用法: (1) 表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作。如: Don’t phone him between 5pm and 6pm. He’ll be having a meeting then. 五点至六点之间不要给他打电话,那时他在开会。 When I get home, my wife will probably be doing cooking. 当我到家时,我太太可能正在做饭。 (2) 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。如: The train won’t be leaving until one o’clock. 火车一点钟才开。 We shall be going to London next week. 下周我们要去伦敦。 现在进行时用法: (1) 表示说话时正在进行的动作。如: She is writing a letter upstairs. 她正在楼上写信。 Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁? It is raining hard. 雨下得很大。 (2)表示现阶段一直在进行的动作。如: How are getting on with your study? 学习进展得怎样? I hear Mr. Smith is writing a novel. 我听说史密斯先生在写一本小说。 (3)与频度副词如always, constantly, continually, forever等连用,表示说话者赞扬、责备、厌恶等感情色彩。如: John's forever asking silly questions like a stupid. 约翰像个笨伯一样老是问些愚蠢的问题。 You are always throwing things about. Look, what a mess in your room. 你老是乱扔东西。看,你房间多乱啊!