在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面是小编收集整理的六年级上册英语一般将来时态,大家一起来看看吧!
六年级上册英语一般将来时态:
+动词不定式结构的用法
这种结构着重指按计划或安排将要发生某事。常表示“职责、意图、约定、可能性”等。例如:
A. You are to be back by 11 o’clock .
你必须11点回来。
B. We are to meet at the zoo .
我们约定在动物园见面。
C. The football match is not to be played today .
今天不能举行足球比赛了。
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2. be about+动词不定式结构的用法
这种结构表示“最近或马上要发生的动作”。例如:
meeting is about to begin.
会议马上开始
harvest is about to start .
夏收即将开始。
一般将来时表达形式:
(1) be to + 动词原形。表示一种常规性的活动或注定要做的事情。如:
Who is to clean the classroom today?
今天该谁打扫教室了?
When are you to return your library book?
你什么时候要还图书?
The bridge is to be completed by the end of this year.
这渡桥该在今年年底前完工。
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(2) be about to + 动词原形。表示就要做或正好要做的事情。往往暗含一种时间上的巧合,因此,句子不能再用时间状语。如:
Don't leave. Li Lei is about to come.
不要走了,李蕾就要来了。
Be quiet. The concert is about to start.
安静下来,音乐演唱会就要开始了。
there be 与will一般将来时的结构:
我们除了用“be going to+动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外,我们还可以用“will+动词原形”来表示一般将来时.
will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:will + 动词原形
肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
The rain will stop soon.
否定句:在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t
The rain will not stop soon.
一般疑问句:把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。
Will rain stop soon?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?
When will rain stop?
“There be”句型的一般将来时
肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份
[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
There will be only one country.
否定句:在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country.
一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
Will there be only country?
Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
英语一般将来时习题:
( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 2. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 3. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have
( ) 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( ) 6. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows