时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中，时态是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态过去进行时，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语时态过去进行时:
过去进行时的一般疑问句
句型: Was/Were + 主语 + 现在分词...?
回答方式:Yes，主语 + was/were...
No，主语 + was/were + not...
过去进行时的一般疑问句是将助动词was/were置于主语之前(大写was/were的第一个字母)，在句尾加问号;这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序:
Were you having dinner when they came? —Yes，we were./No，we weren't.他们来的时候，你们是否在吃饭? ——是的，在吃饭。/不，不在吃饭。
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过去进行时的特殊疑问句
句型:疑问代词(主语) + was/were + 现在分词...?
疑问代词/疑问副词 + was/were + 主语 + 现在分词...?
过去进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词置于助动词was/were之前(was/were的第一个字母无需大写)，和一般疑问句差不多，在句尾加问号;这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序。就主语提问时，将疑问代词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词was/were之前，在句尾加问号;这种语序是陈述句语序:
Who was singing last night? —Tom was singing last night.昨晚是谁在唱歌? (就主语提问)——是汤姆。
What was she doing when he called? —She was reading when he called.当他来访时，她在做什么? ——她在看书。(就宾语提问)
What was that man doing in your room? 那个男人在你房间里做什么? (就宾语提问)
过去进行时的各种句型结构:
过去进行时肯定句基本结构=主语+was/were+doing+其它
过去进行时否定句基本结构=主语+was/were+not+doing+其它
过去进行时一般疑问句基本结构=Was/Were+主语+doing+其它
答语:Yes,主语 was/were. 或No,主语 wasn't/weren’t.
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过去进行时特殊疑问句基本结构=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它
以下是各种句型的例句:
were having supper when the phone rang.
我们正在吃晚饭时，电话响了｡
time yesterday Jack was not watching TV.
昨天这个时候杰克没看电视。
was repairing his bike.
他在修理自行车。
/While we were having supper, the light went out.
我们正在吃饭时，灯熄灭了。
we were talking, the teacher came in.
当我们正在谈话时,老师进来了。
he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他边等车边看报。
was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
他擦车时，我正在做饭。
was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.
汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。
过去进行时易错题精选:
一、易把be+现在分词记成be+过去分词
例:He was talked (talk) to his mum at that time.
答案:was talking
解析:过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别体现在be动词上。
二、易与现在进行时弄混
例:My mother is cooking (cook)when I got home.
答案:was cooking
解析:这两种时态的共同点是都表示动作正在进行，但现在进行时前提是现在，而过去进行时前提是过去，由when I got home可看出前提是过去。
三、易与一般过去时弄混
例:昨晚我在读一本故事书。
I read (read) a story book yesterday evening.
答案:was reading
解析:这两种时态的共同点是都用于表示过去发生的动作。但过去进行时强调动作正在进行，而一般过去时则表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，它表示的动作往往已经完成。“在”说明正在进行，而“I read a story book yesterday evening.”的意思是昨晚我读了一本故事书，言下之意已经读完了。故用过去进行时。
另外，在宾语从句中当主句为过去时，从句若是现在进行时，需变成过去进行时。
. He said that he was drawing a cat at noon yesterday.
过去进行时语法练习题:
( )1. A: How did the accident happen ?
B: You know , it ______ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____ .
A. was …. was raining B. is … has rained
C. is … is raining D. will be … will rain
( )2. She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.
A. picked，went B. was picking， went
C. picked，was going D. was picking，was going
( )3. She _____ the room when I went to see her .
A. doesn’t clean B. isn’t cleaning C. didn’t cleaning D. wasn’t cleaning
( )4. The Reads _______ lunch when I got to their house .
A . were having B. was having C. are having D. is having
( )5. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday afternoon .
A. met... was walking B. was meeting ... walked
C. was meeting ... was walking D. met ... walked
( )6. One day when I _______ the post office , I _____ my uncle .
A. pass... say B. was passing ... saw
C. passed ... was seeing D. am passing ... am seeing
( )7. The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .
A. was running... when B. was running ... while
C. runs ... when D. ran ... while
( )8. Mark ________ while he ________ up and down.
A. falls...is jumping B. fell...was jumping
C. was falling...was jumping D. felt...was jumping
( )9. While she ______ TV in the sitting room , the bell ______ .
A. watches … rings B. is watching … rang
C. was watching … rang D. watched … was ringing
( )10. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .
A. playing … playing B. playing … playing with
C. playing with …playing D. playing with …playing with
答案:
1. A. 上下文联系，过去正在进行
2. B. 主句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用过去正在进行时，从句用“一般过去时态“
3. D. 主句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用过去正在进行时，从句用“一般过去时态”
4. A. 主句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用过去正在进行时，从句用“一般过去时态”
5. A. 从句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用“一般过去时态”，从句用过去正在进行时
6. B. 从句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用“一般过去时态”，从句用过去正在进行时
7. A. be(was, were ) + when .....表示when后面的动作突然发生。其实when在这里是并列连词， 而非从属连词。
8. B. 从句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用“一般过去时态”，从句用过去正在进行时
9. C. 从句的动作先发生，并且是延续性的动词， 主句用“一般过去时态”，从句用过去正在进行时
10. C. 如果主、从句的动作发生没有先、后关系，这时，主、从句用“一般过去时态”。但如果主，从句的动作同时发生，并且是延续性的动词，常用while连接主、从句。主、从句谓语动词都用过去进行时态.