时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中,时态是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的高中英语时态综合练习,大家一起来看看吧!
高中英语时态综合练习:
1. After a while an agreement _____.
A. was arrived at B. was arrived in C. was arrived D. has been arrived
2. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 .
A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive
,that step is not safe!
A. Look around B. Look up C. Look out D. Look down
4. "Have you _____ him to give up smoking?" "No. I _____, but he wouldn't listen."
A. persuaded/tried B. tried/persuaded C. tried/tried D. persuaded/persuaded
5. The research laboratory is going to ______ the new type of computer to use.
A. take B. make C. put D. send
[图片0]
6. I don't know when he ______, but when he ______, I'll let you know.
A. will come/comes B. comes/will come C. comes/comes D. will come/will come
7. How much do you think that vase _____?
A. is cost B. used C. was paid for D. cost
8. I _____ that he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to look diffcult.
A. hope B. had hoped C. hoped D. am hoping
9. “Come on, Peter, I want to show you something.”
“Oh, how nice of you, I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift.”
A. never think/are going B. never thought/ were going
C. didn’t think/ are going D. hadn’t thought/ were going
10. It’s a nice flat, but it _____ a proper bathroom.
A. haven’t got B. hasn’t got C. wouldn’t get D. doesn’t have got
答案:1~5 ACCAC 6~10 ADBBB
将来进行时的主要用法:
1. 表示将来进行,即表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。如:
Don’t phone me between 5 and 6. We’ll be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,那时我们在吃饭。
When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。
[图片1]
2. 表示计划或安排,即表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。如:
We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. 我们将在澳大利亚过冬。
I’ll be seeing Isabel tomorrow. 我明天会见到伊莎贝尔的。
3. 有时可表示委婉语气。如:
Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。
Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗?
一般现在时的用法:
1. 表示计划或安排:即表示在现阶段已经计划好或安排好要发生的情况,或表示时间表上所安排的并且一定要做的事情。如:
The train leaves at six o’clock. 列车6点钟开出。
The concert begins at 7:30 and ends at 9:30. 音乐会定于7:30开始,9:30分结束。
火车几点开出这是根据时刻表的安排进行的,必须如此;音乐会几点开始和几点结束是事先安排好的,具体执行时必须照办。
2. 表示将来意义:根据英语习惯,当主句表示将来意义时,它相应时间状语从句和条件状语从句等,必须要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态。如:
I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。
We’ll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
语言在许多情况下是约定成俗的。虽然用一般现在时表示将来意义是有它“不合理”的地方,但这是英语的习惯,你我也拿它没办法,记住它吧!
一般现在时表将来:
一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。如:
I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。
二、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来。如:
I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。
Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。
I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。
三、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来。如:
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。