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  • 总算晓得初中英语时态中考题

    时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态中考题,大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语时态中考题: 1. —Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. —Sure. Many trees _______ every year. A. plant B. is planted C. are planted 【答案】C 【解析】根据时间状语every year可知用一般现在时态;主语与谓语动词又是被动的关系,故选C。 2. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty? —Because I ______ it before. A. saw B. have seen C. see 【答案】B 【解析】根据时间状语before可知要用现在完成时态,故选B。
    [图片0] 3. What would happen if he ______ back home? A. go B. goes C. went 【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气中的动词时态。虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反,用一般过去时态,故选C。 4. —Oh, I had a terrible toothache. —You’d better _____ see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out. A. to go to B. going to C. goes to D. go to 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词的固定句式结构。had better意为“最好”,后接动词原形,故选D。 5. —Are you a soccer player in your school? —Yes, I _____ the team two years ago. I ______ in the team for two years. A. have joined; have been B. was joined; am C. joined; was D. joined; have been 【答案】D 【解析】根据时间状语two years ago可知用一般过去时态;根据时间状语for two years可知要用现在完成时态,故选D。 现在进行时典型考题: 1. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ______ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken 分析:A。现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。 What are you doing next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么? I am reading a paper tomorrow. 我明天要读一篇论文。
    [图片1] 2. -What’s that terrible noise? -The neighbors ______ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 分析:B。由What’s=What is可知,现在在出声音; 进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”,所以用现在进行时。再说,已经准备好了或者将作准备,我们不可能听得到声音,问句也就不成立了,排除A和D。 3. Because the shop ______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 分析:C。由all the T-shirts are sold at half price可知,这家商店还没有关闭,但准备将要关闭,所以选C,用现在进行时表示最近的打算。 4. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ______ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 分的:D。指赢大奖以来的,近阶段正在发生的事,用现在进行时。 现在完成时典型考题: 1. —______ my glasses? —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago. A. Do you see B. Had you see C. Would you see D. Have you seen 分析:D。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响:问话人的目的是想知道眼镜在哪里。又如: —Have you waited long? 你等了很久吗? —No, I just arrived five minutes ago. 没等多久,我刚到五分钟。 2. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t written 分析:A。由 recently 和 by now 可知用现在完成时。又如: I’ve been on rather too many planes and trains recently. 近来我乘飞机和火车次数太多了。 We haven’t seen enough of Ray and Barbara recently. 近来, 我们没怎么看见雷和巴巴拉。 3. John and I ______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that. A. had been; has seen B. have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D. have been; had seen 分析:D。到目前为止成为朋友八年,用现在完成时; 在那次晚会相识成为朋友之前已经见过几次面,用过去完成时。又如: I have had this car for ten years. 这辆车我已经买了十年了。 I haven’t seen Tom for two years. 我已经有两年没见到汤姆了。 I’ve lived in Central London for six years now, so I’m used to the noise. 到目前为止,我已在伦敦中区住了6年,已经习惯于那里的喧闹声了。 过去完成时典型考题: 1. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come 分析:C。leave 应发生在 had to wait 这个过去动作之前,“过去的过去”用过去完成时; 后一空用一般过去时表示过去将来。又如: The house was quiet. Everybody had gone to bed. 屋子里很安静,大家都睡觉了。 They had finished the exam and the teacher was hustling to get the papers gathered up. 他们已经考完试了,老师正在赶紧收卷子。 People were quite often rude about him, often the people he had helped. 人们经常对他很无礼,其中有很多还曾得到过他的帮助。 2. John and I ______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that. 分析:D。到目前为止成为朋友八年,用现在完成时; 在那次晚会相识成为朋友之前已经见过几次面,用过去完成时。又如: The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early. 电话被转入录音信息,称公司早些时候已经下班。 Alice had been so deep in thought that she had walked past her car without even seeing it. 艾丽斯考虑问题入了神,连走过自己的车都没看见。