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  • 终于清楚初中英语时态试题

    动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点,而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态试题,大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语时态试题: 1. —Have you seen Dr. Adams recently? —No. He ______ Hong Kong for an interactional meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow. A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。 “have been in”表示在……多长时间;“have gone to”表示去了(还没回来);”have been to”意为去过(已经回来了)。根据句意 “他去了香港,明天回来”可知选C。 2. —Do you know the moving story of Jack and Rose? — Of course. I ______ the film Titanic several times. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen 【答案】C 【解析】根据时间状语several times可知动作已完成,要用现在完成时态,故选C。
    [图片0] 3. The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it. A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled 【答案】C 【解析】根据时间状语从句when he saw it可知,表示在过去的某一时间正在发生的动作用“过去进行时态”,故选C。 4. —Have you ever been to Singapore? — Yes. I ______ there last year with my parents. A. go B. went C. have been D. was going 【答案】B 【解析】根据时间状语last year可知,强调在过去的时间“去年”做某事,所以用一般过去时态。 5. —What do you think of Sanya? —Oh, it’s a beautiful city, I ____there for several times. A. have been B. have been to C. have gone to 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语several times可知表示经历,故要用have been to sp,又因为there是副词,所以不用to,故选A。 现在进行时典型考题: 1. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired  C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 分析:C。由于我不得不坐出租车去上班,说明我的车还正在修理,故现在进行时的被动语态。
    [图片1] 2. —Have you got any job offers? —No. I ______. A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting 分析:D。句首的No表明现在还没有找到工作,所以空格处应用现在进行时,表示现在还在等待job offer。 3. Teenagers ______ their health because they play computer games too much. A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage 分析:B。此处用现在进行时表示“损害健康”这一情况正在发生。 4. —What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 分析:C。根据问句的意思可知,机器正在发生声音,故可推知“测试机器正在进行”,故用现在进行时态。 现在完成时典型考题: 1. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ______ increased enormously ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 分析:C。因为ever since的意思是“从那时(1945年)起一直到现在”,表示从过去某一时刻起一直延续到现在的动作或状态,要用现在完成时,现在完成时由“have /has+过去分词”构成,所以选C。 2. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing 分析:B。由表示对照的Years ago和recent可知,“以前不知”,但“现在已经证明了”,所以用现在完成时。 3. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before. A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had 分析:C。与before连用,用现在完成时。再说,此处没有一个过去时间或动作比较,是不能用过去完成时的。 过去完成时典型考题: 1. He ______more than 5000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned 分析:D。因为上大学是过去,学了5千个英语单词是在上大学之前,即“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。 2. Father ______for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left 分析:D。由“我没见到他”可知,“在我到达”前“父亲已经去伦敦”了,即父亲去伦敦发生在“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。