时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的初一英语时态专题，大家一起来看看吧!
初一英语时态专题:
1. The Olympic Games, first celebrated in Athens in 1896, every four years ________so far this century, except during the two world wars.
A. are held B. were held C. have been held D. had been held
new cinema ____here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
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new suspension bridge ___by the end of last month.
been designed B. had been designed C. was designed D. would be designed
______not to touch the exhibits.
A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested
5.— Were they good to you during your stay there?
— Sure ! I ________ one of the family there.
A. was treated as B. was treated like C. had been looked on like D. had been considered like
现在完成时习题:
1. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science _________ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.
A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing
【分析】答案选 B。由表示对照的Years ago和recent可知，“以前不知”，但“现在已经证明了”，所以用现在完成时。
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2. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _________ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.
A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide
【分析】答案选B。因宾语从句中的时态是一般将来时，主句中的谓语动词不可能是过去时态，排除选项A和C;由语境判断，不是“将要决定”，而是“现在已经决定”，所以排除D，而选B。
另外，同学们还要特别注意以下这些习惯上要与现在完成时连用的短语和句型:so far(到目前为止)，since(自从)，in [for, during] the past [last]…years(在过去…年中)，by now (到现在为止)，up to [until] now (到现在为止)，It's [will be] the first time that…(第一次……)等。如:
3. My brother is an actor. He _________in several film so far.
A. A. appears B. appeared C. has appeared D. is appearing
【分析】答案选 C。so far(到目前为止)通常与现在完成时连用。
4. The country life he was used to _________ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
【分析】答案选 B。since 1992这类时间状语通常与现在完成时连用。主句主语是the country life，句中he was used to是省略了关系代词that的定语从句。
一般过去时的用法:
用法一:表示“本想”
think, mean等表示“想法”的动词的过去时有时可以表示过去未曾实现的想法，通常译为“本想”。如:
We thought to return early. 我们本想早点回来的。
I meant to get up early, but forgot to set the alarm. 我本想要早起，但忘记了上闹钟。
I wanted to see the exhibition but the queue put me off. 我本想去看展览会，但是排队的人太多，使我不想看了。
注:更多的时候是用过去完成时表示以上用法。如:
I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来，但有事就没有来。
I had intended to speak, but time did not permit. 我本想发言，可是时间不允许。
用法二:用于揭示真相
在特定语境中，当要揭示某情况的真相时，我们习惯上要用一般过去时。如:
It’s not as big as I expected. 那东西不像我预料的那么大。(不能说:... as I have expected.)
You’re older than I thought. 你的岁数比我想的要大一些。(不能说:…than I have thought.)
You won’t come? But you promised! 你不会来了?可是你答应过要来的呀!(不能说:But you have promised!)
与现在完成时连用的标志:
类似于in the last five years的时间状语，它若表示从现在算起的过去一段时间内，通常要与现在完成时连用。如:
The house has changed hands three times in the last two years. 在过去两年中，这栋房子已转手三次。
This company has come a long way in the last five years. 最近五年这个公司已经前进了一大步。
Is that the sum of what you’ve done in the last two years? 这就是你最近两年中完成的全部数量吗?
【注】其中的介词in有时也可换成for, during, over, within 等，有时也可省去。如:
I have been here for the last two weeks. 最近两周我一直在这里。
Over the last few years, prices have fallen sharply. 在过去的几年中，价格已急剧下降了。
My business has decreased during the last two months. 最近两个月内，我的生意减少了。
另外，若不是表示从现在算起的过去一段时间，则不用现在完成时。如:
Jim managed two goals in the last ten minutes. 在最后的10分钟内，吉姆设法得了两分。
【比较】
I didn’t see much of Harry in the last months. 在最后的几个月中，我很少看见哈里。
I haven’t seen much of Harry in the last months. 在最近的几个月中，我很少看见哈里。