英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用来表示不同的时间与方式。下面是小编收集整理的历届英语中考时态真题，大家一起来看看吧!
历届英语中考时态真题:
( ) is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。
A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to
解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
( ) postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”
A. to B. from C. for D. of
解析: 选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。
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( ) hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。
A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until
解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
( ) 4.. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。
---________? It’s his third time in just one month。
A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he
解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) ’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。
A. on B. at C. in D. for
解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了，我为你高兴。
过去进行时典型考题:
1. The telephone ______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.
A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung
分析:答案为B。根据句意可知，“电话铃响”这一动作在我进屋之前一直在进行，故用过去进行时。
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2. I walked slowly through the market, where people ______ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
分析:答案为B。根据句中的walked, studied, bought等可知，句子是在谈论过去的情况，故可排除A和D。再根据句意，联系“慢慢走过集市”“仔细研究价格”“买下需要的东西”等信息，说明当时人们是“正在”卖水果和蔬菜，故用过去进行时。
3. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.
A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be
分析:答案为A。根据英语语法，动词be的过去进行时可以表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态，本题的意思是:我不清楚他是真的感兴趣呢，还是装成有礼貌的样子。又如:
You were being stupid. 你当时真有傻。
She was being angry. 他当时显得很生气。
一般将来时用法:
(1) 用现在进行时(即be+现在分词)表示按计划或安排要发生的事。如:
We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
(2) 用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。如:
The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。
一般过去时的用法:
1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态或表示在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:
We went to the cinema last night. 昨晚我们去看电影了。
We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去的一系列动作，尽管有先后，都用一般过去时，最后两个动词之间用 and 连结。如:
He stood up, looked around and left. 他站起来，环顾了一下四周，然后就离开了。
2. 一般过去时在语境中的考查。有时是否用一般过去时要从上下文中的语境来理解。如:
Sorry, I didn’t know you were here. 对不起，我不知道你在这儿。
“He won’t come to the party.” “But he promised.” “他不来参加晚会了。”“但他答应过的。”