时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语语法时态专题，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语语法时态专题:
( ) 1. --- The letter _______ in Japanese. Can you read it to me?
--- With pleasure.
A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. is written
( )2. --- This kind of rice tastes nice. Do you know where it is grown?
--- Yes, it _______ in Southeast China.
A. was grew B. has grown C. is grown D. is growing
( )3. In some parts of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
( )4. --- Did you win the basketball game?
--- Bad luck. Our team _______ in the final one.
A. won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten
( )5. This painting _______ to a museum in New York in 1977.
A. sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold
[图片0]
( )6. The television _______. It doesn't work now.
A. must repair B. was repairing C. must be repaired D. has repaired
( )7. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years' time.
A. are covered B. will be covered C. are covering D. will cover
( )8. --- Do you think that the classroom _______ every day?
--- Yes, I think so.
A. should clean B. should be cleaning C. should cleaned D. should be cleaned
( )9. I like my new bike. It _______ very well.
A. rides B. is riding C. is ridden D. has ridden
( )10. --- Do you think this kind of apple _______ well?
--- No, I don't think so.
A. have sold B. sells C. are sold D. would sell
Key: 1-5 DCBDC 6-10 CBDAB
一般过去时典型考题:
1. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.
A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining
解析:答案选 A。本题使用了虚拟语气作为命题背景，且该虚拟语气谈的是过去情况(根据句中的had been和could have had可知)，句意为“要是(当时)天气好一点，我们就可以去野餐了”。该虚拟语气的言外之意是“(由于天气不好)我们没有去野餐”。为什么没去呢?but后说的就是其原因:整天都在下雨。以上综合以上语境分析，空格处只能填一般过去时。
[图片1]
2. —Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ______ invited.
A. were B. have been C. has been D. was
解析:答案选 D。此题既考查时态的用法，同时又考查主语一致。根据问句中的时态和last night这一短语可知，此处谈的是昨晚的事，故应用一般过去时，而不用现在完成时。另外，根据英语语法，当两个或多个名词并列作主语，且受到every的修饰时，其后谓语动词要用单数。故答案选D。
3. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.
A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played
解析:答案选 B。根据句中的when he was young可知，主句时态宜用一般过去时，句意为:他在年轻时经常踢球，并踢过许多年。
一般现在时典型考题:
1. I ______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. do
C. am doing D. had done
【分析】B。此处用一般现在时表示一种经常性的行为，虽然目前并没有这样做。
2. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ______ evening dress.
A. wear B. wears
C. has worm D. have worm
【分析】B。由于one of the women前有only修饰，说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的，而不是修饰women的，所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数，故可排除A和D;再根据句意，此处谈的是一般情况，故要用一般现在时，即选B。
3. Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
A. are having B. have
C. have had D. had had
【分析】B。根据句中的every few years(每隔几年)可知，动作带有经常性和规律性，故用一般现在时。又如:The Summer Olympic Games take place every four years. 奥林匹克夏季运动会每四年举行一次。
将来完成的构成:
将来完成时的构成方法是“will have +过去分词”。如:
Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured. 希望3年大学生活之后我能变成熟。
only five short years later, your money will have grown by $94,000. 仅短短 5 年时间后，你的钱就会增多 94,000 美元。
He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday. 他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。