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  • 总算领会小学时态英语题目

    在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的小学时态英语题目,大家一起来看看吧! 小学时态英语题目: 1. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand) 2. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see) 3. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be) 4. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须) No, you needn't. 5. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave)
    [图片0] 6. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear) 7. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours. (work) 8. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait) 9. A new theatre __________ now. (build) 10. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play) 英语中表示“本想”的时态: 1. 用think, hope, plan, mean, expect, intend, suppose 等动词的过去完成时表示。如: I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来,但有事就没有来。 I had intended to speak, but time did not permit. 我本想发言,但时间不允许。 We had hoped that you would come to see us, but you didn't. 我们本想你来看我们的,但你没有来。 We had thought to return early but they wouldn't let us go. 我们本想早回来的,但他们不让我们走。 若不至于引导误解,有时也可用以上动词的一般过去时表示“本想”。如: I thought I could go, but I can’t. 我原以为我能去,但我(现在)去不了。 I meant to reason with you, but you won't reason. 我本想和你讲道理,但你不肯讲道理。 He hoped to come with us, but he was too busy. 他本想同我们一起来的,但他太忙了。
    [图片1] 2. 用hope, plan, mean, expect, intend, suppose 的过去式后接完成式不定式表示 I expected to have come early, but I missed the early bus. 我本来想早点来的,但未赶上早班车。 I meant to have told you about it earlier, but I could not come. 我本想早点把这事告诉你,但是我来不及了。 比较同义表达: We had intended to go to London.=We intended to have gone to London. 我们本来打算到伦敦去的。 one day与some day所连用的时态有何区别: one day与some day均可用作状语,表示“有一天”,但两者所连用句子时态稍有区别: 1. one day可指过去或将来,即可用于过去时态或将来时态。如: One day the temperature was 30℃. 有一天温度达到30摄氏度。 I will [am going to] climb that mountain one day. 总有一天我要爬那座山。 One day people will be able to go to the moon on holiday. 总有一天人们可以到月球上去度假。 2. some day通常只指将来,即只用于将来时态。如: We’re all going to be old some day. 总有一天我们都会老的。 Some day I’ll come back and marry her. 总有一天我要回来娶她。 注:有时虽然不是将来时态,但句子意思表示的是将来意义。如: You’re sure to regret one day. 你准有一天会后悔。 I want to get married one day. But before that, I want to travel. 总有一天我要结婚。但在那之前,我要旅游。 另外,在特定语境中some day有时可指过去将来。如: I never realized that some day I would be living in China. 我从未想到将来有一天会在中国居住。 forget的时态问题: 一、用一般现在时 forget用于一般现在时表示暂时忘了或一时记不起。如: I forget who told me this. 我忘了这是谁告诉我的。 Oh, I forget where she lives. 啊,我忘了她在哪儿住了。 二、用现在完成时 用于现在完成时,表示遗忘的彻底性,即忘得精光。如: I've forgotten where I put it. 我忘了把它放在哪儿了。 I've forgotten her telephone number. 我忘了她的电话号码了。 三、用一般过去时 用于一般过去时,指“过去”忘记。如: I forgot to ask Tom. 我忘了去问汤姆。 To my shame, I forgot his birthday. 我把他的生日忘了,真不好意思。