时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态,需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是英语考试的必考题。下面是小编收集整理的小学英语时态真题,大家一起来看看吧!
小学英语时态真题:
up!Everybody_______ (wait)for you.
2."_______ (you/listen)to the radio?”"No,you can turn it off.”
3." ______(you/listen)to the radio?”"No,just occasionally.
usually_______ (grow)vegetables in our garend but this year we_______ (not/grow)any.
is in London at the _______(stay)at the Park Hotel.
He _______(always/stay)there when he's in London.
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we stop walking soon?I______ (feel)tired.
you drive I______ (learn).My father_ (teach)me.
I ______(finish)work at 5:00,but this week I (work)until 6:00to earn a bit more money.
parents______ (live)in were bron there and have never lived anywhere else.
Where______ (your parents/live)?
(look)for a place to (stay)with her sister until she finds somewhere.
over the years通常连用什么时态:
over the years 的意思是“这些年来”“经过这么多年之后”“最近几年”,通常表示的是从现在算起的过去几年,因此通常与现在完成时连用。如:
My tastes have changed enormously over the years. 几年来我的爱好有了很大改变。
She’s brought us so much happiness over the years. 这些年来,她给我们带来了不少的幸福。
Life was difficult then but things have got better and better over the years. 那时生活很艰苦,但情况已一年比一年好了。
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有时连用其他时态。如:
I recall his many politenesses over the years. 我还记得他多年来很多有礼貌的事情。
句中的over the years不是状语,而是修饰politenesses的定语。
现在完成时的用法:
1. 影响性用法实例分析
I have lost my pen. 我把钢笔丢了。
根据句意可知,“丢钢笔”这个动作发生在过去,同时也在过去已经完成,但这个过过去发生和完成的动作对现在有影响——我现在无钢笔用,或我得去买支新的。
We have finished the work. 我们已把工作干完了。
显然“完成工作”这个动作发生在过去,同时也在过去已经完成,但这个过过去发生和完成的动作对现在有影响——我们可以休息了,或可以回家了,或可以做别的事了。
2. 持续性用法实例分析
I’ve waited a week for your answer. 等你的答复我已等了一个星期。
根据句意可知,“等”这个动作发生在过去,但它在过去并没有完成,而是一直等到现在,已持续了一个星期。
We have lived here quite a number of years. 我们在这里住了很多年了。
根据句意可知,“住在这儿”是从过去开始的,但它在过去并没有完成,而是一直等到现在,已持续了好几年。
since可与现在完成时之外的时态连用吗:
1. 当since表示“自从”时,不管它是用作介词、连词还是副词,它都通常要与现在完成时连用。如:
I’ve worn glasses since my childhood. 我从小就戴眼镜。
The works have been closed since January. 一月份以来这些厂就关闭了。
He’s put on a lot of weight since he gave up smoking. 他戒烟后体重增加了许多。
Nothing has happened since. 从那以后未发生什么事。
She moved to London last May and has since got a job on a newspaper. 她去年五月到伦敦 此后一直在报社工作。
有时连用现在完成进行时。如:
He has been working since noon. 他从中午就开始工作了。
2. 在以下情况下可以连用除完成时态外的其他时态:
①当主句表示“多长时间”时,动词可用一般现在时(当然也可用现在完成时)。如:
It’s a long time since I met you last. 好久不见了。
It’s just a week since we arrived here. 我们到这里才一个星期。
It’s a long time since I met you last. 从上次见到你,已有很长时间了。
以上各句的it is也可换成 it has been,不过在口语或非正式文体中,用一般现在时的情形比较普遍。
②当主句谓语动词为seem, appear等连系动词时。如:
It seems like years since we last met. 我们似乎几年未见面了。
It seems like years since I last saw you. 从上次见到你以来好像已经有许多年了。
③当主句和从句表示情况“变化”时。如:
She doesn’t come round to see us so much since her marriage. 自从结了婚,她不怎么过来看我们了。(原来经常来,结婚后就不怎么来了)
Since he went on that course he thinks he knows everything. 自从他选了那门课程,他就认为自己什么都懂了。(原来不认为自己什么都懂,但选了那门课程后就认为自己什么都懂了)