做一些习题巩固所学知识点，知识是通过不断实践掌握住的，因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的五年级英语时态例题解析，大家一起来看看吧!
五年级英语时态例题解析:
1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?
—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school.
A. hasn't come B. won't come C. doesn't come
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知，他没有从学校回来。故用现在完成时。选A。
2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?
—Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang.
A. has been B. has gone C. went
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。Have been to“去过某地回来了”;have gone to“到某地去了”。句意“他到贵阳去了”。故选B。
3. My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.
A. has been away B. left C. has left
【答案】A
【解析】由for two weeks可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词，须排除。故选A。
4. —Do you miss your parent far away?
—Yes, very much. They ______ the hometown for over two years.
A. left B. have left
C. were away from
D. have been away from
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语for over two years可知，用现在完成时，且动词用延续性的，故选D。
5. —Where is your father?
—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。Have gone to“到某地去了”;have been in+地点“一直在某地……”。句意:他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。
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6. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She_____here for ten years.
A. works B. has worked C. worked
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。由“for ten years”可知，本句为现在完成时。故选B。
7. —_______ you _______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin?
—Yes. The once-nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.
A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to
C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据语境:你……过Jeremy Shu-How Lin吗?是的，一个很不出名的年轻人突然成了篮球健将，可见是“听说”，不是“听”或“听见”，所以是询问别人的“经历”，表示过去的事对现在造成的影响和结果，所以用hear of 的现在完成时，所以选择答案C。
8. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
—Oh, we _____ some running in the park.
A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。由上句语境“今天早上我给你打电话，但是没人接”可知是说的过去，原因是“那时我正在公园里跑步”，所以用过去进行时，所以选择答案B。
9. —Where is your brother?
—He has gone to Beijing. He______ back in three days.
A. will come B. comes C. has come D. came
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in three days”可知，本句为一般将来时。故选A。
10. —Is Jack in the classroom now?
—No, he ______ football on the playground.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“现在杰克在教室里做什么?”可知，问的是现在正在做的事情。故用现在进行时。选C。
过去将来完成时讲解:
一、过去将来完成时 的用法
过去将来完成时表示从过去观点看将来某时某动作会业已完成。这个时态用得相对比较少，通常主要用于转述方面，即用于间接引语中。如:
She said she’d have finished her exams by then. 她说那时她会已经考完试了。
The party would have arrived by four o’clock. 这一行人将于4时前到达。
She said she’d have finished her exams by then. 她说那时她会已经考完试了。
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二、构成方法
过去将来完成时由“would+have+过去分词”构成。
三、基本用法
过去将来完成时的基本用法就是:表示从过去某一时间来看将来某时会已经完成的动作。如:
I thought Sophia would have told you something. 我想索菲娅会已告诉你一地情况。
He knew by the time he arrived she would have gone home. 他知道他到时她会已经回家。
The day was drawing near when we would have completed the reservoir. 我们建成水库的日子不远了。
He said he would have done with my camera by the end of next month. 他说到下月底就不用我的照相机了。
I guessed that Mother would have made some sandwiches by the time we got back. 我猜我们回来时妈妈已经做好一些三明治了。
详解一般现在时表将来:
一、表示现在将要宣布某事:
I declare the meeting open. 我宣布会议开始。
We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们学习第10课。
二、表示客观性很强的将来:
Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是星期五，所以明天是星期六。
My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天。
【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定，也用一般现在时:
The future is bright. 前途是光明的。
Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的。
表示将来时间的方法:
(1) 用“be due to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事:
He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。
His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。
(2) 用“现在进行时”(即be+现在分词)表示。主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事:
The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。
We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
注:该用法有时表示即将发生的动作:
I’m leaving. 我走了。
(3) 用“一般现在时”表示。表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事:
The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。
Tomorrow is Wednesday. 明天是星期三。
We have a holiday tomorrow. 我们明天放假。
注:在表示时间、条件等的状语从句以及某些名词性从句、定语从句等中，也用一般现在时表示将来意义，参见“时态详解:一般现在时”的有关用法。