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  • 总算找到英语一般时态训练题型

    时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态,过去发生的动作要用过去时态,将来发生的动词要用将来时态,正在进行的动作要用进行时态,等等。下面是小编收集整理的英语一般时态训练题型,大家一起来看看吧! 英语一般时态训练题型: 一般过去时习题 1. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come 解析:答案选 C。leave 应发生在 had to wait 这个过去动作之前,“过去的过去”用过去完成时; 后一空用一般过去时表示过去将来。 2. —Nancy is not coming tonight. —But she ______! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 解析:答案选 B。“但她曾经答应要来的”,过去的许诺,故用一般过去时。
    [图片0] 3. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say 解析:答案选 D。用一般过去时,指“我刚才没急于说”。 4. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______. A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown 解析:答案选 C。紧张伴随等的过程而产生,应同时发生,waited 是一般过去时,grow 也用一般过去时。 5. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it. A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 解析:答案选 C。只描述过去所发生的情况,但没有强调对现在的影响,用一般过去时。 一般将来时习题: 【例1】Turn on the television or open a magazine and you __________ advertisements showing happy families A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 分析:A。这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。
    [图片1] 【例2】He was hoping to go abroad but his parents __________ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide 分析:B。因宾语从句中的时态是一般将来时,主句中的谓语动词不可能是过去时态,排除选项A和D; 由语境判断,不是“将要决定”,而是“现在已经决定”,所以排除D,而选B。 【例3】 —How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we __________ what we can do four you. A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see 分析:D。表示将要发生的情况,自然是用一般将来时。 一般现在时习题: 1. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 【分析】D。“我的乒乓球是打得相当好的,但自新年以来还一直没有时间去打。”球打得好是现在已有的技能,故用一般现在时。 2. —You’re drinking too much. —only at home. No one ______ me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw 【分析】C。由 only at home 可知“我”只在家里喝得多,除你之外,没有人看见。谈的是现在一般性情况,故用一般现在时。 3. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be; will know B. is; will know C. will not be; know D. is; know 【分析】C。句意为:不久之后我们就会知道实验结果。在句型 It is not long before?不久之后就…)中,before 引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时表将来。 4. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ______ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 【分析】B。因为这是客观事实,现在也叫太平洋,用一般现在时。 5. —What would you do if it ______tomorrow? —We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining 【分析】B。在条件句中用一般现在时表示将来。 一般现在时表将来: 一、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义: Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。 We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。 Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。 Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。 Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。 Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。 【注】在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在表示将来意义: It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。 Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗? I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。 Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了? 二、在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态: I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它。 I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打赌明天会下雨。 See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 当心别让孩子感冒。 I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打扰你。 【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见。